ARTICLE

EXAMINING THE FUNCTIONS OF GRAPHOLOGICAL DEVIATION IN REDEEMING LOVE BY FRANCINE RIVERS

11 Pages : 112 -125

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-IV).11      10.31703/glr.2021(VI-IV).11      Published : Dec 2021

Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers

    The way Rivers presents her content in her renowned novel “Redeeming Love” is the motivation behind this research. Francine Rivers has used graphological deviation in this novel in a very innovative way-which not only invokes specific effects but marks her style as well. So, the paper attempts to examine the functions this stylistic technique has performed in this novel. For the analysis, a mixed-method approach has been used, where preference is given to qualitative data. Techniques and strategies of presentation and analysis of data are borrowed from Leech and Short (2007) and Michael Tool an (2014). The analysis reveals that the author has consciously used graphological deviation in this novel to complement her linguistic choices. She has used bold plus italic typeface to represent the voice of God,bold typeface to represent Satan’s voice, italics to highlight significant utterances and deviant full stop to give phonological realization to specific messages.

    Graphological Deviation, Stylistic Variant, Normative Choice, Inspirational Fiction, Stylistic Value
    (1) Aisha Naseem
    Department of English, The Women University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mubina Talaat
    Department of English, The Women University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Adam, M. (2013). Selected style markers of English biblical texts. Linguistica Pragensia, 2, 58-72. https://www.ped.muni.cz/vyzkum/veda-a- vyzkum/publikacni-cinnost/1124644
  • Alowonle, F. (2016). Resourcefulness of graphology: A stylistic study of three African poems. Marang, 27, 39-48. https://www.academia.edu/35089651/RESOU RCEFULNESS_OF_GRAPHOLOGY_A_STYLI STIC_STUDY_OF_THREE_AFRICAN_POEM S
  • Ananthna, A. (2014). A graphological deviation of Andre Raditya's Life Signs (a Stylistic Approach). Lantern, 3(2), 1-15. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/A- GRAPHOLOGICAL-DEVIATION-OF- ANDRE-RADITYA’S-LIFE- Anantha/a87488f53cfa3f59710d2e53df7fb428f c67af50
  • Austin, L. (2011). Wonderland Creek. Minnesota: Bethany House Publishers. https://www.amazon.com/Wonderland- Creek-Lynn-Austin-ebook/dp/B005LOPNUW
  • Ayeomoni, M. O. (2004). A linguistic-stylistic investigation of the language of the Nigerian political elite. Nebula, 2(2), 154-168. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/downloa d?doi=10.1.1.517.1395
  • Bernard, T. M. (2018). Graphological Foregrounding in S. A. Mohamed's Babualipofufuka. International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, 7(8). 247-251. https://doi.org/10.24940/ijird/2018/v7/i8/aug1 8076
  • Emmott, C., Sanford, A. J., & Morrow, L. I. (2006). Capturing the attention of readers? Stylistic and psychological perspectives on the use and effect of text fragmentation in narratives. Jlse, 35(1), 1-30. https://doi.org/10.1515/jls.2006.001
  • Haynes, J. (1995). Style. London: Routledge.
  • Keane, W. (1997). Religious language. Anthropol, 26, 47-71.
  • Leech, G., & Short, M. (2007). Style in fiction: A linguistic introduction to English fictional prose. London: Longman
  • Mullany, L., & Stockwell, P. (2010). Introducing English Language: A Resource Book for Students. Oxon: Routledge
  • Mukarovsky, J. (1932). Structural Poetics and Esthetics. New York: Duke University Press
  • Rivers, F. (2007). Redeeming Love. New York: Multnomah Books
  • Simpson, P. (2004). Stylistics: A resource book for students. London and New York: Routledge
  • Stockwell, P., & Whitely, S. (2014). The Cambridge handbook of stylistics. London: Cambridge University Press
  • Toolan, M. (2014). The theory and philosophy of stylistics. In Stockwell, P. & Whiteley, S. (Eds.), The Cambridge Handbook of Stylistics (pp. 13- 31). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Truss, L. (2004). Eats, Shoots and Leaves: The Zero Tolerance Approach to Punctuation. New York: Gotham Books.
  • Verdonk, P. (2002). Stylistics. London: Oxford university press
  • Wales, K. (2011). A Dictionary of Stylistics. London & New York: Roultedge
  • Widdowson, H. G. (2013). Practical stylistics: An approach to poetry. UK: oxford university press
  • Web, E., & Akerele, C. (2014). Graphological foregrounding in Chimamanda Adichie's Purple Hibiscus. International Journal of Language and Linguistics, 1(2), 9-17.

Cite this article

    APA : Naseem, A., & Talaat, M. (2021). Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers. Global Language Review, VI(IV), 112 -125. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-IV).11
    CHICAGO : Naseem, Aisha, and Mubina Talaat. 2021. "Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers." Global Language Review, VI (IV): 112 -125 doi: 10.31703/glr.2021(VI-IV).11
    HARVARD : NASEEM, A. & TALAAT, M. 2021. Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers. Global Language Review, VI, 112 -125.
    MHRA : Naseem, Aisha, and Mubina Talaat. 2021. "Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers." Global Language Review, VI: 112 -125
    MLA : Naseem, Aisha, and Mubina Talaat. "Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers." Global Language Review, VI.IV (2021): 112 -125 Print.
    OXFORD : Naseem, Aisha and Talaat, Mubina (2021), "Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers", Global Language Review, VI (IV), 112 -125
    TURABIAN : Naseem, Aisha, and Mubina Talaat. "Examining the Functions of Graphological Deviation in Redeeming Love by Francine Rivers." Global Language Review VI, no. IV (2021): 112 -125. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-IV).11