http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-I).28
10.31703/glr.2021(VI-I).28
Published : Mar 2021
The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls
The aim of this research paper is to demonstrate that Hemingway's work, 'For Whom the Bell Tolls' to show commitment to representing the war literature in which he realistically depicts the war scenes and the crippling impact of violence upon the individuals. This research is qualitative research carried out within the framework of theory, fiction, and history. We have deeply and analytically studied the text and marked the relevant portions. After many close readings and intensive study of the text, the relevant textual evidence was located, marked, andextracted. In 'For Whom the Bell Tolls, Hemingway enthusiastically depicts the heroic actions of Robert Jordan, the American protagonist, fighting for the Spanish cause and the other loyalists who were engaged in resisting fascist aggression against the democratic setup.
-
Ethos, War Literature, Ernest Hemingway, Novel, For Whom The Bell Tolls
-
(1) Nasir Iqbal
Lecturer in English, Government Guru Nanak Postgraduate College, Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Umar Hayat
Lecturer in English, Government Guru Nanak Postgraduate College, Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Muhammad Asif Nadeem
Lecturer in English, Superior College Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Pakistan.
- Baker, C. (1969). Ernest Hemingway: A Life Story. New York: Scriber's.
- Baker, C. (1972). Ernest Hemingway: The Writer as artist. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- Baker, C. (1972). Hemingway. The Writer as Artist. Princeton: Princeton University Press
- Baker, S. (1967). Ernest Hemingway: An Introduction and Interpretation. New York: Holt Rinehart and Winston.
- Broer, L. (1973). Hemingway's Spanish Tragedy. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press.
- Brucolli, M. (Ed.). (1970). Ernest Hemingway: Cub Reporter. University of Pittsburgh Press.
- Chang, Y. X. (2003). A Survey of American Literature. Tianjin: Nankai University Press.
- Chen, L. T. (Ed.). (1989). Hemingway Short Stories. Beijing: World Book Publishing House
- Dai, G. Y. (2005). From Observation
- Donaldson, S. (2000). The Cambridge Companion to Ernest Hemingway. Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press.
- Dong, H. X. (1989). A Critical Biography of Hemingway. Beijing: China Social Sciences Publishing House
- Freauman, J. (1937). The Writer in A Changing World. New York: Equinox Cooperative Press.
- Halsey, W. D. (Ed.). (1985). Collier's Encyclopedia 12. New York: New York Macmillan Education Company.
- Hemingway, E. (1926). The Sun Also Rises. New York: New York Charles Scribner's Sons Press
- Hemingway, E. (1992). A Farewell to Arms. Beijing: Beijing Foreign Language Teaching and Researching Press
- Martine, J. J. (Ed.). (1974). American Novelist. New York: New York Charles Scribner's Sons Press.
- Unger, L. (Ed.). (1981). American Writers II. Detroit: Detroit Gale Research Company. Book Tower.
- Wagner-Martin, L. (2000). A Historical Guide to Ernest Hemingway. London and New York: Oxford University Press.
- Wu, R. (1986). Review on Hemingway. Xi'an: Shanxi People's Press.
- Zhai, S. Z. (Ed.). (1997). Selected Readings of American Literature. Zhengzhou: Henan University Press.
Cite this article
-
APA : Iqbal, N., Hayat, U., & Nadeem, M. A. (2021). The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls. Global Language Review, VI(I), 254-263. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-I).28
-
CHICAGO : Iqbal, Nasir, Umar Hayat, and Muhammad Asif Nadeem. 2021. "The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls." Global Language Review, VI (I): 254-263 doi: 10.31703/glr.2021(VI-I).28
-
HARVARD : IQBAL, N., HAYAT, U. & NADEEM, M. A. 2021. The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls. Global Language Review, VI, 254-263.
-
MHRA : Iqbal, Nasir, Umar Hayat, and Muhammad Asif Nadeem. 2021. "The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls." Global Language Review, VI: 254-263
-
MLA : Iqbal, Nasir, Umar Hayat, and Muhammad Asif Nadeem. "The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls." Global Language Review, VI.I (2021): 254-263 Print.
-
OXFORD : Iqbal, Nasir, Hayat, Umar, and Nadeem, Muhammad Asif (2021), "The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls", Global Language Review, VI (I), 254-263
-
TURABIAN : Iqbal, Nasir, Umar Hayat, and Muhammad Asif Nadeem. "The Ethos of War Literature in For Whom the Bell Tolls." Global Language Review VI, no. I (2021): 254-263. https://doi.org/10.31703/glr.2021(VI-I).28